The Department of Geological Sciences occupies 17,000 ft2in the recently completed Bevill Mineral, Material, and Energy Research Building on the University of Alabama campus. Geoscience research in the Department is supported by modern analytical facilities, a state of the art computer facility, and a variety of geological and geophysical field equipment. A wide variety of data resources are readily available to support local, regional, and global geoscience research, including well logs, cores, and seismic data. There is access to additional experimental, field, and analytical equipment on campus and through UA membership in the Oak Ridge Associated Universities and the Incorporated Institutions for Research in Seismology.
The Department is well-equipped for modern quantitative geoscience
research:
Analytical Facilities
Sample Preparation
Rock sawing, crushing,
pulverizing, sieving, and mineral separation labs Rock fusion lab Thin-sectioning,
grinding, and polishing labs Electron optical
and microanalytical preparation labs with ion mill, disk punch/cutter/grinder,
electrolytic thinner, vacuum evaporator, and ion sputter coater Low-temperature asher
Wet Chemistry and Spectroscopy
Complete wet chemical
labs with clean room Perkin-Elmer ELAN
6000 automated inductively-coupled plasma mass spectometer Leeman Plasma III
automated 20-channel simultaneous and sequential, inductively-coupled plasma
emission spectrograph Dionex 4000i-series
ion chromatograph Varian 400Z graphite
furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometer Perkin Elmer 560 semi-automated
atomic absorption spectrophotometer Shaimadzu TOC-5000
total organic carbon analyzer Microprocessor-controlled
selective ion analyzer, Jerome gold film mercury detector, fluorimeter Low temperature hydrothermal
experimental flow-through system Access to multi-nuclear
magnetic resonance spectrometers, mass spectrometers, gas chromatographs, and
a Leco S-C analyzer elsewhere on campus
X-ray Diffraction/Fluorescence
Philips PW2400
X-ray fluorescence spectrometer system Philips APD3600
automated X-ray powder diffraction system Access to Enraf-Nonius
CAD-4 computer-controlled single- crystal X-ray diffractometers elsewhere on
campus
Electron Optical/Microanalytical
Kratos Axis 165
High-sensitivity multi-technique electron spectroscope with scanning auger and
mono and micro XPS JEOL 8600 automated
electron probe microanalyzer with 5 wavelength dispersive spectrometers, Tracor-Northern
energy dispersive X-ray analysis system, and PC-based backscattered electron
and X-ray imaging system Hitachi 8000 automated
200 keV transmission electron microscope with Tracor-Northern TN-5400 energy
dispersive X-ray analysis system Hitachi 2500B automated
scanning electron microscope with backscattered electron detector, Tracor TN-5500
automated energy dispersive X-ray analysis system, and Tracor TN-8500 image
analysis system (shared with Biology)
Field Equipment
Geophysical
U/Th field spectrometer,
torsion magnetometer 12-channel signal
enhancement seismograph ORE 3.5 KHz high-resolution
reflection seismic system ELICS-DELPHI-1 digital
seismic acquisition and process-ing system; PROMAX interactive seismic data
processing system G.P.S. navigation
system Global digital gravity,
magnetic, topography, and heat flow datasets with manipulation and visualization
software Access to earth resistivity
and ground-penetrating radar systems elsewhere on campus Access to the Dauphin
Island Sea Lab research vessel
Optical/Photographic
Nikon, Leitz,
and Olympus research microscopes for transmitted and reflected light microscopy,
photomicrography, cathodoluminescence, epifluorescence, coal reflectometry,
and universal stage microscopy Fluid, Inc. heating/freezing
stage for fluid inclusion microthermometry Photographic darkroom
with variable dodging and standard color enlargers
Computer Facilities
Hardware
A network of
IBM RS6000, SGI, and Sun workstations supports numerically intensive computer
applications High-performance
computing is available through access to a CRAY C94A/264 supercomputer at the
Alabama Supercomputer Center in Huntsville Access to SGI Graphics
Workstations in the University Visualization Laboratory housed in the Seebeck
Computing Center on campus. Numerous Macintosh
and IBM-compatible microcomputers; laser printers; slide maker; and slide and
paper scanners are available in the department computing facility. Large format digitizers,
high resolution color plotter and high speed monochrome plotter are housed within
the department. Ethernet local-area
network with routing to UA fiber optic/broadband network and the Internet
Software
Arc/Info GIS
software ProMax seismic data
processing software GEOSEC 2-D and 3-D
structural imagimg software Basin Mod 1D and
2D basin modeling software MODFLOW and MT3D
groundwater and contaminant transport modeling software MATLAB GMSYS gravity and
magnetic modeling software ROCKWORKS geological
data analysis package Various desktop
graphics, word processing, statistical analysis, CAD, and drafting packages Additional geological
and geophysical data processing, visualization, and analysis software is available
in the Southeastern Petroleum Technology Transfer Center housed within
the department.
Geological and Geophysical Data
Global digital gravity,
magnetic, topography, and heat flow datasets with manipulation and visualization
software Extensive crustal
seismic reflection data holdings in the Appalachian and Ouachita fold and thrustbelts
contributed by Petroleum Industry partners Extensive high resolution
seismic reflection and seabeam data holdings from the Ross Sea, East China Sea,
and Gulf of Mexico collected by UA investigators Access to global seismological
datasets and survey equipment through University membership in the Incorporated
Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS)